![]() Better reliability: The fibre optic cable is more reliable than the copper cable as it is immune to any temperature changes while it can cause obstruct in the connectivity of copper cable.Longer distances: The fibre optic cable carries the data at a longer distance as compared to copper cable.This allows the fibre optic cable to carry the signals at a higher speed. Faster speed: Fibre optic cable carries the data in the form of light.Therefore, the fibre optic carries more data as compared to copper cable. Greater Bandwidth: The fibre optic cable provides more bandwidth as compared copper.The main purpose of a jacket is to preserve the fibre strength, absorb shock and extra fibre protection.įollowing are the advantages of fibre optic cable over copper: Jacket: The protective coating consisting of plastic is known as a jacket.The main functionality of the cladding is to provide the lower refractive index at the core interface as to cause the reflection within the core so that the light waves are transmitted through the fibre. Cladding: The concentric layer of glass is known as cladding.The more the area of the core, the more light will be transmitted into the fibre. A core is a light transmission area of the fibre. Core: The optical fibre consists of a narrow strand of glass or plastic known as a core.Fibre optics provide faster data transmission than copper wires.ĭiagrammatic representation of fibre optic cable:.The plastic coating protects the optical fibres from heat, cold, electromagnetic interference from other types of wiring.Fibre optic is a cable that holds the optical fibres coated in plastic that are used to send the data by pulses of light.Fibre optic cable is a cable that uses electrical signals for communication.If any fault occurs in the cable causes the failure in the entire network.It is more expensive as compared to twisted pair cable.It has better shielding as compared to twisted pair cable.The data can be transmitted at high speed.Broadband transmission: It is defined as the process of transmitting multiple signals simultaneously.Baseband transmission: It is defined as the process of transmitting a single signal at high speed.The middle core is responsible for the data transferring whereas the copper mesh prevents from the EMI(Electromagnetic interference).The middle core is made up of non-conductive cover that separates the inner conductor from the outer conductor. The inner conductor of the coaxial cable is made up of copper, and the outer conductor is made up of copper mesh.It has a higher frequency as compared to Twisted pair cable.The name of the cable is coaxial as it contains two conductors parallel to each other.Coaxial cable is very commonly used transmission media, for example, TV wire is usually a coaxial cable.It is more expensive as compared to UTP and coaxial cable.It is shielded that provides the higher data transmission rate.It has higher capacity as compared to unshielded twisted pair cable.The cost of the shielded twisted pair cable is not very high and not very low.This cable can only be used for shorter distances because of attenuation.Ī shielded twisted pair is a cable that contains the mesh surrounding the wire that allows the higher transmission rate.Ĭharacteristics Of Shielded Twisted Pair:.Installation of the unshielded twisted pair is easy. ![]() Category 5: It can support upto 200Mbps. ![]() Therefore, it can be used for long-distance communication.
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